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60 Heller Bad Gastein

Issuer Gemeinde Badgastein (Municipality of Bad Gastein)
Year 1920
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Currency Krone (1918-1921)
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Obverse description Bicolour note printed in brown and green. A central rectangular vignette presents a panoramic landscape view of Bad Gastein with the alpine village nestled among mountains, the year '1862' inscribed within the scene. The denomination '60 Heller' appears in green on both the left and right flanks of the central vignette. The note is framed by an ornate Art Nouveau border of interlaced floral and foliate motifs in brown, with the issuer name 'Badgastein' in decorative script along the lower margin.
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Reverse description Printed entirely in brown on cream paper, the reverse centres on a large oval cartouche surrounded by a bold woodcut-style border of intertwined organic forms. Within the cartouche, the text identifies this as a municipal voucher, states the validity date of 31 December 1920, and carries the manuscript signatures of the Bürgermeister and a Gemeinderat member below their respective titles.
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Bad Gastein was already a well-established spa resort by 1920, but the postwar economic collapse had drained even prosperous Austrian communities of small change. This 60 Heller note is a Notgeld issue — emergency municipal scrip printed to compensate for the near-total disappearance of coin from circulation following the First World War. The denomination itself is characteristic of the Austrian provincial Notgeld wave of 1919–1921, which produced an extraordinary range of fractional values that no central authority would have bothered to issue.

Rolanddruck was a Salzburg-based printer responsible for several regional Notgeld series, keeping production local at a time when freight costs and supply disruptions made distant printing houses impractical.

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