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60 Heller
| Issuer | Marktgemeinde Senftenberg (Lower Austria) |
|---|---|
| Year | 1920 |
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| Composition | Log in to see details |
| Size | 70 × 58 mm |
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| Obverse description | Log in to see details |
|---|---|
| Obverse lettering | Kassenschein der Marktgemeinde Senftenberg / über / 20 Heller / Gültig bis 31. Dezember 1920 / Der Vizelgemeinderat / Der Bürgermeister / Der Gemeindevorstand / Marktgemeinde Senftenberg im Kremstale am 16. Mai 1920 |
| Reverse description | The reverse is printed in black on plain cream paper and is dominated by a rectangular dotted-border frame enclosing a six-line verse from the Nibelungen legend in German blackletter script. Below the frame, a three-line text in roman type states the municipality's liability for the Kassenscheine. A violet oval cachet stamp of the Kremstaler Notgeld is applied diagonally at centre-left, accompanied by a printed note 'Auflage 850.' The series designation 'Serie I.' appears at lower left and 'Nachdruck verboten.' at lower right. |
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| Comments |
Senftenberg's 60 Heller Notgeld of 1920 belongs to the dense wave of Austrian municipal emergency money issued in the wake of the Habsburg collapse. The Marktgemeinde — a market township, not a full city — had no legal authority to issue currency in any conventional sense, but the catastrophic coin shortage following the First World War forced thousands of such communities across Austria and Germany into producing their own small-denomination scrip. The Heller itself was already a dying unit; Austria abolished it entirely in 1924 when the Schilling system was introduced.