6 Pence

Issuer Bermuda
Year 1616
Type Standard circulation coin
Value 6 Pence (1⁄40)
Currency Hogge money coinage
Composition Brass
Weight 3.80 g
Diameter
Thickness
Shape Round
Technique
Orientation
Engraver(s)
In circulation to
Reference(s) KM#3
Obverse description Hog standing left, VI above within circle
Obverse script Latin
Obverse lettering SOMMER * ILANDS IV
Reverse description Three-masted sailing ship, large portholes
Reverse script Latin
Reverse lettering
Edge
Mint
Mintage ND (1616) - -
Numisquare ID 2532378520
Additional information

Historical Context: The 1616 Bermuda 6 Pence, an integral part of the iconic "Hogge Money" series, was issued during the reign of King James I of England. These brass coins represent the earliest coinage specifically struck for an English colony in the New World, addressing a critical shortage of circulating currency in the nascent Somers Isles settlement. Their issuance underscores the economic challenges and resourcefulness required to sustain early colonial ventures, linking the fledgling colony directly to the broader English mercantile system and imperial expansion.

Artistry: The engraver of these utilitarian brass pieces remains anonymous, likely a London artisan working within the Jacobean numismatic tradition, albeit for a colonial context. The obverse prominently features a wild hog, a crucial food source for early settlers, encircled by the legend "SOMMER ISLANDS." The reverse typically displays a ship under sail, symbolizing Bermuda's maritime connection and the voyage of its settlers, alongside the denomination "VI." The designs, while robust, reflect a functional aesthetic over elaborate artistic refinement.

Technical/Grading: Due to their brass composition and early production methods, these coins often exhibit variable strike quality. High-points for wear typically include the hog's back and snout on the obverse, and the ship's mast and sails on the reverse. Planchets can show irregularities, and the strike itself may be uneven, resulting in areas of flatness. Corrosion and environmental damage are common, making well-struck, problem-free examples exceptionally rare and highly prized by collectors for their historical significance and condition.

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