Catalog
| Issuer | Flanders, County of |
|---|---|
| Year | 1581 |
| Type | Standard circulation coin |
| Value | 6 Mites (1⁄160) |
| Currency | Gulden (1506-1713) |
| Composition | Copper |
| Weight | 3.1 g |
| Diameter | |
| Thickness | |
| Shape | Round (irregular) |
| Technique | Hammered |
| Orientation | |
| Engraver(s) | |
| In circulation to | |
| Reference(s) | Martiny G3#163 |
| Obverse description | Rampant lion facing left. Date at bottom |
|---|---|
| Obverse script | Latin |
| Obverse lettering |
❀ VI ❀ GHENT ❀ 1581 (Translation: 6 Mijten (Duit/Sesken) of Gent) |
| Reverse description | Crowned shield with arms of Flanders/Anjou, flanked by two letters F. |
| Reverse script | Latin |
| Reverse lettering |
· NISI · DNS · FRVSTRA. (Translation: If God is not with us, all is in vain) |
| Edge | |
| Mint | |
| Mintage |
1581 - - 158 546 |
| Numisquare ID | 1012656630 |
| Additional information |
Historical Context: The 6 Mites of 1581 from Flanders reflects a tumultuous period during the Dutch Revolt. Issued under François d'Alençon, younger brother of the French King, this coin marks the era following the Act of Abjuration, when rebellious provinces sought a new protector against Spanish rule. D'Alençon's ambition and subsequent "French Fury" led to his rejection. This copper issue, linked to the Ghent Revolt, highlights localized struggles and the critical need for currency amidst profound political instability.
Artistry: Given wartime exigencies, the artistry of this 6 Mites coin reflects a functional aesthetic. While no specific engraver is attributed, the style aligns with late Renaissance provincial minting, prioritizing legibility. The obverse customarily featured d'Alençon's monogram or a simplified armorial device, possibly incorporating elements representing Flanders. The reverse displayed the denomination and date, perhaps with a legend asserting provisional authority. Such copper issues served as vital propaganda and commercial tools.
Technical/Grading: As a copper issue from a conflict period, the 6 Mites' technical strike quality is often variable. Planchets tend to be irregularly shaped with inconsistent thickness. High-points for grading typically include central elements of any armorial design or monogram, where deepest relief should appear. Peripheral legends and date numerals are frequently weakly struck or off-center due to hurried production and worn dies. Irregular flan clips and varying strike pressure are common, reflecting challenges faced by mints under wartime conditions.