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5000 Yuan Central Bank of China

Issuer Central Bank of China
Year 1947
Type Standard circulation banknote
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Reverse description The reverse is printed in green on a plain ground, centred on a large foliate guilloche rosette bearing the Chinese denomination 伍仟圓, flanked symmetrically by two circular lathe-work medallions each containing the numeral 5000. The bank title 中央銀行 is inscribed in a decorative panel at the top, and two vertical columns of Chinese characters carrying the signatories' titles and names appear on the left and right margins within the bordered frame.
Reverse lettering 中央銀行
伍仟圓
5000
局長 梁平
副局長 陳廷祁
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By 1947, the Central Bank of China was printing in denominations unthinkable just three years earlier — a direct consequence of the hyperinflation that had been accelerating since the Second Sino-Japanese War drained the Nationalist government's reserves. The 5000 Yuan note was itself obsolete almost upon issue; within eighteen months, the gold yuan reform of August 1948 would attempt to replace the entire fabi currency system, fixing the exchange rate at 3,000,000 old yuan to 1 gold yuan.

Ta Tung was one of several domestic printers pressed into service as demand for high-denomination notes outpaced what could be sourced abroad. The reform collapsed within a year.

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