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500 Nouveaux Zaïres

Issuer Banque du Zaïre
Year 1994
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Printer Giesecke & Devrient
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Reverse description Predominantly blue-violet intaglio print with a panoramic aerial vignette of the Banque du Zaïre headquarters building complex in Kinshasa at centre-left. Denomination 500 in large numeral at upper-left; stylised bank monogram vignette at lower-right within geometric guilloche border.
Reverse lettering BANQUE DU ZAÏRE
500
LE CONTREFACTEUR EST PUNI DE SERVITUDE PÉNALE
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By 1994, the Banque du Zaïre was printing money in denominations that would have seemed absurd a decade earlier. The 500 Nouveaux Zaïres note was part of the "new zaïre" redenomination introduced in 1993, at a rate of 1 NZ to 3,000,000 old zaïres — itself a measure of how completely Mobutu's government had destroyed the currency through deficit monetization. The redenomination bought almost no time; inflation continued at several thousand percent annually, and notes like this one were obsolete almost as soon as Giesecke & Devrient delivered them.

The series was superseded in 1997 when Laurent-Désiré Kabila renamed the country the Democratic Republic of Congo and replaced the zaïre entirely.

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