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| Issuer | Central Bank of Turkmenistan |
|---|---|
| Year | 2003 |
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| Composition | Log in to see details |
| Weight | 28.28 g |
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| Obverse lettering | TÜRKMENISTANYŇ MERKEZI BANKY ·2003· (Translation: Turkmenistan Central Bank) |
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| Edge | Reeded |
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| Additional information |
Makhtumkuli Fragi, the 18th-century Turkmen poet-philosopher, became the central cultural symbol of Turkmen national identity long before independence — but it was the post-Soviet government of Saparmurat Niyazov that elevated him to something approaching a secular saint. This 2003 issue arrived during Niyazov's most intense period of personality-cult construction, when state iconography was being systematically rebuilt around a narrow canon of approved heroes.
Fragi's own life was marked by personal tragedy; the destruction of his village by raiders and the death of his family informed much of his surviving verse.