Catalog
| Issuer | Bulgarian National Bank |
|---|---|
| Year | 1920 |
| Type | Log in to see details |
| Value | Log in to see details |
| Currency | Log in to see details |
| Composition | Log in to see details |
| Size | 195 × 114 mm |
| Shape | Log in to see details |
| Printer | Log in to see details |
| Designer(s) | Log in to see details |
| Engraver(s) | Log in to see details |
| In circulation to | Log in to see details |
| Reference(s) | Log in to see details |
| Obverse description | Log in to see details |
|---|---|
| Obverse lettering | Петстотинъ Левъ Злато Българската Народна Банка Плаща Прѣдѫвителю въ замѣна на таѫ банкнота (Translation: Five Hundred Leva Gold The Bulgarian National Bank Pays the Bearer for exchange of this banknote) |
| Reverse description | Numeral vignettes of '500' appear at both left and right, with the Bulgarian coat of arms occupying the central position. The surrounding areas are filled with intricate guilloche underprint patterns characteristic of the period. |
| Reverse lettering | Log in to see details |
| Signature(s) | Log in to see details |
| Protection type | Log in to see details |
| Protection description | Log in to see details |
| Variants | Log in to see details |
| Comments |
The 500 Leva Zlato series of 1920 was prepared against a gold standard that Bulgaria could not realistically sustain in the aftermath of the Second Balkan War and the First World War — two conflicts that had exhausted the country's reserves and left it on the losing side of both. The "Zlato" denomination implied convertibility into gold, a promise the Bulgarian National Bank was in no position to honour.
The notes were printed but never released. Exactly why authorization for issue was withheld is not firmly documented, though the broader fiscal instability of the period and the constraints imposed by the 1919 Treaty of Neuilly-sur-Seine provide the obvious backdrop. Survivors are rare precisely because unissued stocks were typically held in vault and destroyed administratively rather than entering any collecting channel.