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500 Francs - Jean 50th Anniversary of Liberation
| Issuer | Luxembourg |
|---|---|
| Year | 1994 |
| Type | Log in to see details |
| Value | 500 Francs (500 LUF) |
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| Obverse description | Left-facing effigy of Grand Duke Jean (1921–2000) occupies the central field, rendered in fine relief with naturalistic portraiture. A circular legend surrounds the bust, identifying the subject and his title, while the face value is incorporated within the inscription. Beneath the truncation appear the initials 'IML' (Institut Monétaire Luxembourgeois), denoting the issuing monetary authority. The design reflects a restrained, classical approach consistent with mid-twentieth-century European commemorative coinage. |
|---|---|
| Obverse script | Log in to see details |
| Obverse lettering | JEAN GRAND-DUC DE LUXEMBOURG IML (Translation: JEAN GRAND DUKE OF LUXEMBOURG IML) |
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| Additional information |
The 1994 issue commemorates the fiftieth anniversary of Luxembourg's liberation from German occupation, which came in September 1944 when American forces — principally elements of Patton's Third Army — pushed through the Grand Duchy. Grand Duke Jean, who had served as a volunteer officer with the Irish Guards during the campaign, was present for the liberation of his own country, a circumstance unusual enough in royal military history to warrant specific note.
Luxembourg had been annexed directly into the Reich in 1942, its distinct identity formally suppressed. Jean's personal participation in the campaign gave this anniversary genuine biographical weight rather than ceremonial distance.