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500 Francs

Issuer Banque Nationale de Belgique
Year 1873-1886
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Value 500 Francs (500 BEF)
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Obverse description Blue intaglio on pink guilloche underprint. A standing male allegorical figure (Science) occupies the left vignette and a standing female allegorical figure (Arts) the right, flanking the central text panel. Denomination and value inscriptions are printed in black.
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Reverse description Printed in blue. Two allegorical figures representing Science and Arts are positioned at either side of the composition, with a lion vignette at the bottom center.
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Comments

The Banque Nationale de Belgique established its own in-house printing works in 1851, one of the earlier European central banks to do so — giving Brussels direct control over security production at a time when most peers still contracted abroad. This 500 Francs note falls within a thirteen-year issue window, suggesting the plates were kept in service well beyond initial release, a common practice when production costs were high and the denomination saw limited public handling.

Wullschleger's engraving work for Belgian issues of this period is technically accomplished; Hendrickx as designer is less frequently credited in the broader literature on nineteenth-century Belgian note production, making the attribution here worth recording.