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50 Tala - Tanumafili II Dolphins

Issuer Central Bank of Samoa
Year 1995
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Shape Round
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Obverse description Central field features the national coat of arms of Samoa, depicting a shield quartered with a coconut palm and the Southern Cross constellation of five stars, supported by two olive branches and surmounted by a cross-topped crown. A scroll below the shield bears the national motto in Samoan. The legend SAMOA I SISIFO arcs along the upper periphery, while the denomination $50 appears in the lower field.
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Edge Reeded
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Additional information

Tanumafili II held the position of O le Ao o le Malo — Head of State of Samoa — from independence in 1962 until his death in 2007, making him one of the longest-serving heads of state in the Pacific. The 1995 gold issue belongs to a period when the Central Bank of Samoa was aggressively entering the collector coin market, producing a string of commemorative gold and silver pieces aimed squarely at the international numismatic trade rather than domestic circulation. Most never crossed a counter in Apia.

The .5833 fineness — 14-karat — is the telling detail. It was chosen to reduce minting costs while maintaining a gold designation, a common calculation among smaller Pacific issuers working with limited production budgets in the 1990s.

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