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50 Pfennigs

Issuer Magistrat der Stadt Neustadt O.S.
Year 1919
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Composition Paper
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Obverse description Tan letterpress note with a chain-link border enclosing the text. Issuer name 'Neustadt OS.' and serial number at top; large Fraktur script denomination 'Fünfzig Pfennig' at centre. Numeral '50' flanks a manuscript signature at lower centre, with validity clause and printer imprint at foot.
Obverse lettering Neustadt OS.
Gutschein über
Fünfzig Pfennig
Der Magistrat der Stadt Neustadt OS.
50 50
Gültig bis zum 31. Dezember 1919.
Druck von Wilh. Gottl. Korn in Breslau.
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Comments

Neustadt O.S. — Neustadt in Oberschlesien — issued this Notgeld at a moment of acute political instability. The 1919 plebiscite question over Upper Silesia's future between Germany and the newly reconstituted Poland was already hardening into a genuine crisis, and the local magistracy, like dozens of other Upper Silesian municipalities that year, filled the small-change vacuum left by the collapse of imperial coinage with its own emergency paper.

Korn of Breslau was a workhorse printer for Silesian municipal Notgeld — reliable, local, unremarkable in ambition. The notes were functional instruments, not collector pieces, though the plebiscite turmoil that followed in 1921 and the subsequent partition means many were never redeemed.

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