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| Issuer | Schwarzburg-Sondershäusisches Ministerium |
|---|---|
| Year | 1918 |
| Type | Local banknote |
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| Obverse description | Pale green and dark blue Notgeld voucher enclosed within a decorative border of rustic branch motifs. The denomination "Fünfzig Pfennig" is rendered in large Gothic blackletter script across the centre, above which a red serial number and the designation "Gutschein über 50 Pf." appear; below, the place and date "Sondershausen, den 26. November 1918" and the issuing authority "Schwarzb.-Sondershäusisches Ministerium" are printed, accompanied by a manuscript signature. A pale green underprint of an imperial eagle vignette occupies the background, and a validity clause in small Fraktur type appears at lower left alongside an anti-counterfeiting notice at the base. |
|---|---|
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| Reverse description | Dark blue and pale green design enclosed by the same branch-motif border as the obverse. The central vignette presents the crowned double-headed eagle of Schwarzburg-Sondershausen rendered in fine letterpress, flanked by decorative scrollwork and floral ornaments, with the year digits "19" and "18" positioned to either side. A banner inscription "SCHWARZBURG SONDERSHAUSEN" runs immediately below the eagle, and the denomination "Fünfzig Pfennig" is repeated in large Gothic blackletter at the foot of the note. The designer's credit "SCHEDENSACK 18." appears in small type at the lower left corner. |
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| Comments |
Schwarzburg-Sondershausen was one of the smallest German principalities, absorbed into Thuringia in 1920, and by 1918 its government ministry was issuing emergency small-change notes — Kleingeldscheine — to cover the catastrophic coin shortage that afflicted all German states in the war's final year. The Treasury had effectively ceased minting low-denomination coinage, leaving local authorities, municipalities, and even private firms to fill the gap with their own paper.
Schedensack handled both design and print, a local arrangement typical of the smaller Thuringian issuers who lacked the connections to commission work from the major Leipzig or Berlin printers.