Catalog
| Issuer | German notgeld |
|---|---|
| Year | |
| Type | Emergency coin |
| Value | 50 Pfennigs (50 Pfennige) (0.50) |
| Currency | Mark (1914-1924) |
| Composition | Zinc |
| Weight | 3.2 g |
| Diameter | 24.2 mm |
| Thickness | 1.1 mm |
| Shape | Octagonal (8-sided) |
| Technique | Milled |
| Orientation | Medal alignment ↑↑ |
| Engraver(s) | |
| In circulation to | |
| Reference(s) | Men18#17531.3 |
| Obverse description | Pearl rim, legend surrounding pearl circle with denomination centered |
|---|---|
| Obverse script | Latin |
| Obverse lettering | FABRIK KRÜMMEL 50 ● ★ ● |
| Reverse description | Pearl rim, legend surrounding rope circle with denomination centered |
| Reverse script | Latin |
| Reverse lettering | KLEINGELDERSATZMARKE 50 ★ ★ ★ |
| Edge | Plain |
| Mint | |
| Mintage |
ND - - |
| Numisquare ID | 1005971840 |
| Additional information |
Historical Context: This 50 Pfennig piece from Krümmel Fabrik Krümmel exemplifies German notgeld from the post-World War I era. Amidst severe currency shortages and rampant hyperinflation, private entities like the Krümmel Factory issued emergency money to facilitate local commerce. Though the specific year is unstated, such zinc notgeld typically circulated between 1921 and 1923, reflecting desperate measures to maintain economic function during monetary instability.
Artistry: The design of this notgeld coin, generally anonymous in its engraver, aligns with the pragmatic aesthetic common to industrial-issued emergency currency. Unlike formal national coinage, notgeld prioritized clear denomination and issuer over elaborate artistic flourishes. For a factory issue, the design likely featured a simple logo, the factory name, or a motif representing its industry, emphasizing functionality and immediate recognition for local circulation.
Technical/Grading: Struck in zinc, this 50 Pfennig coin (3.2 grams, 24.2 millimeters) displays material-inherent characteristics. Zinc is highly susceptible to corrosion and "zinc pest," severely compromising surface integrity. Notgeld often exhibits weaker strikes than official issues. High-points, like lettering and central motifs, are first to show wear or strike weakness, crucial for grading.