50 Pfennig - Krümmel Fabrik Krümmel

Issuer German notgeld
Year
Type Emergency coin
Value 50 Pfennigs (50 Pfennige) (0.50)
Currency Mark (1914-1924)
Composition Zinc
Weight 3.2 g
Diameter 24.2 mm
Thickness 1.1 mm
Shape Octagonal (8-sided)
Technique Milled
Orientation Medal alignment ↑↑
Engraver(s)
In circulation to
Reference(s) Men18#17531.3
Obverse description Pearl rim, legend surrounding pearl circle with denomination centered
Obverse script Latin
Obverse lettering FABRIK KRÜMMEL 50 ● ★ ●
Reverse description Pearl rim, legend surrounding rope circle with denomination centered
Reverse script Latin
Reverse lettering KLEINGELDERSATZMARKE 50 ★ ★ ★
Edge Plain
Mint
Mintage ND - -
Numisquare ID 1005971840
Additional information

Historical Context: This 50 Pfennig piece from Krümmel Fabrik Krümmel exemplifies German notgeld from the post-World War I era. Amidst severe currency shortages and rampant hyperinflation, private entities like the Krümmel Factory issued emergency money to facilitate local commerce. Though the specific year is unstated, such zinc notgeld typically circulated between 1921 and 1923, reflecting desperate measures to maintain economic function during monetary instability.

Artistry: The design of this notgeld coin, generally anonymous in its engraver, aligns with the pragmatic aesthetic common to industrial-issued emergency currency. Unlike formal national coinage, notgeld prioritized clear denomination and issuer over elaborate artistic flourishes. For a factory issue, the design likely featured a simple logo, the factory name, or a motif representing its industry, emphasizing functionality and immediate recognition for local circulation.

Technical/Grading: Struck in zinc, this 50 Pfennig coin (3.2 grams, 24.2 millimeters) displays material-inherent characteristics. Zinc is highly susceptible to corrosion and "zinc pest," severely compromising surface integrity. Notgeld often exhibits weaker strikes than official issues. High-points, like lettering and central motifs, are first to show wear or strike weakness, crucial for grading.

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