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50 Pfennig

Issuer Stadtgemeinde Bautzen (City of Bautzen)
Year 1920
Type Local banknote
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Obverse description Green-tinted notgeld printed in dark brown on green paper, with a decorative double-rule border enclosing the text. The denomination '50' appears in a central dark oval cartouche flanked by the words 'FÜNFZIG' and 'PFENNIG' in bold Gothic lettering. Below, a validity clause states the note is redeemable only within the Bezirk der Stadt Bautzen, dated 1. Mai 1920, with the facsimile signature of the Oberbürgermeister at lower right.
Obverse lettering GUTSCHEIN DER STADTGEMEINDE BAUTZEN
über
FÜNFZIG 50 PFENNIG
DIE STADT BAUTZEN HAFTET FÜR EINLÖSUNG
NUR GÜLTIG IM BEZIRK DER STADT BAUTZEN
1. MAI 1920
Oberbürgermeister
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Comments

Bautzen's 1920 notgeld issue came out of the same administrative chaos that pushed hundreds of German municipalities into printing their own small-denomination emergency money after the war. The Reichsbank simply couldn't supply enough coin, and 50 Pfennig pieces had all but vanished from daily commerce by 1919–1920. Johannes Pässler in Dresden-Neustadt was a regional commercial printer — not a specialist security firm — which was entirely normal for municipal notgeld of this type and period.

Bautzen sits in Upper Lusatia, historically a center of Sorbian culture, which occasionally surfaces in the design choices of local notgeld from this region.

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