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50 Pesos

Issuer Banco Nacional de las Provincias Unidas del Río de la Plata
Year 1834
Type Local banknote
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Obverse lettering 50 PESOS
BANCO NACIONAL
DE LAS PROVINCIAS UNIDAS DEL
RIO DE LA PLATA
Promete pagar al portador y a la vista
CINCUENTA PESOS en Moneda Metálica
BUENOS AYRES 18
Por los Directores y Accionistas
Contador
Presidente
Reverse description The reverse is unprinted or bears only a plain paper surface, as is typical for early Argentine provincial banknotes of this period.
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Comments

The Banco Nacional de las Provincias Unidas del Río de la Plata was established in 1826 under Bernardino Rivadavia's short-lived reform program, and its notes were intended to finance a unified national state that never fully materialized. When Rivadavia fell from power in 1827 and the unitarian project collapsed, the bank continued operating under provincial authority in Buenos Aires — a significant institutional demotion reflected in the increasingly local character of its later issues.

By 1834 the bank was on borrowed time, liquidated the following year under the Rosas administration. Notes from this terminal period were printed locally rather than commissioned abroad, which accounts for the comparatively crude typography found across the PS#373 series.