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50 Makuta

Issuer Banque du Zaïre
Year 1979-1980
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Printer Giesecke & Devrient, Munich, Germany
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Obverse description Portrait of President Mobutu Sese Seko in an oval intaglio vignette at left, set against a fine guilloche underprint in red tones; the Zaïre national emblem in a circular cartouche at lower left. At centre-right, the denomination CINQUANTE MAKUTA is rendered in bold letterpress over a multicolour rosette guilloche, with the date and the Governor's signature below. A leaping leopard vignette occupies the lower right, with the denomination repeated in a scroll cartouche at far right.
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Signature(s) Emony (Sig.5); J. Sambwa Mbagui (Sig.3)
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Comments

Giesecke & Devrient took over the Zaïre printing contract from the Security Banknote Company in the mid-1970s, bringing Munich production to a currency already notorious for hyperinflationary pressure. By the time this 50 Makuta denomination was being issued across the 1979–1980 window, the makuta subdivision was rapidly losing practical relevance — inflation had long since made sub-zaire denominations near-worthless in daily commerce.

The lithographic production method rather than intaglio printing is worth noting; G&D typically reserved lithography for lower-denomination work where tactile security was considered less critical.

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