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50 Livres Tournois

Issuer Intendance Générale des Colonies
Year 1788
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Value 50 Livres Tournois
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Obverse lettering ISLES DE FRANCE ET DE BOURBON. BILLET DE CINQUANTE LIVRES TOURNOIS, QUI AURA COURS AUX ISLES DE FRANCE ET DE BOURBON, CONFORMÉMENT À L'ÉDIT DU ROI, DU 10 JUIN 1788. CINQUANTE LIVRES. DE VAIVRE, INTENDANT GÉNÉRAL DES COLONIES. LE BRASSEUR, INTENDANT GÉNÉRAL DES FONDS DE LA MARINE & DES COLONIES.
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Signature(s) De Vaivre and Le Brasseur
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Comments

The Intendance Générale des Colonies issued this note for circulation in the French Caribbean colonies — almost certainly Saint-Domingue, Martinique, or Guadeloupe — where chronic coin shortages made paper instruments a practical necessity rather than a policy preference. Colonial administrators had been issuing paper money in the Antilles since the late seventeenth century, and by 1788 the system was well-entrenched if perennially distrusted by merchants who had seen earlier colonial bills depreciate badly.

De Vaivre served as Intendant of Saint-Domingue during this period, which makes his signature here more than administrative formality — it places this note squarely within the last years of French colonial order in that island, just before the revolution that would end it permanently in 1791.

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