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50 Heller Sparbach

Issuer Gemeinde Sparbach (Municipality of Sparbach, Lower Austria)
Year 1920
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Currency Krone (1918-1921)
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Obverse lettering 50 Heller 50
Rückkehr von der Kirchweih
v. F.G. Waldmüller
Sparbacher Motiv
Kassenschein der Gemeinde Sparbach N.Ö.
Reverse description A uniform brown decorative border of repeating fringe-and-corner ornaments frames a central text block in Gothic script setting out the redemption terms for the Gutschein. Three manuscript signature lines arranged below the text are designated for the Vizebürgermeister, Bürgermeister, and Finanzreferent respectively, each bearing a handwritten signature, with the lithographer's imprint 'Lith. u. Druck von F. Seitenberg, Wien III.' printed in small roman type at the foot of the note.
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Sparbach is a tiny settlement in the Helenental valley southwest of Baden bei Wien, and its 1920 Heller note is a product of the Austrian Notgeld wave that followed the collapse of the Habsburg currency system. With the crown in freefall and small coinage effectively vanished from circulation, hundreds of Lower Austrian municipalities — many with populations in the low hundreds — commissioned their own emergency paper from local and regional printers. F. Seitenberg, operating out of Vienna's third district, handled a number of these small rural commissions.

The issuing authority here was the municipal government, not a savings institution or trade body — worth noting because Sparbach had almost no independent administrative infrastructure of its own.

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