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50 Heller Schwertberg
| Issuer | Gemeinde Schwertberg (Municipality of Schwertberg) |
|---|---|
| Year | 1920 |
| Type | Local banknote |
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|---|---|
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| Reverse description | The reverse is printed in dark brown on tan paper and enclosed within a decorative border of repeating geometric and foliate motifs. At centre, the municipal coat of arms — a shield bearing two crossed swords above a stylised landscape — is set within a hexagonal cartouche, flanked by redemption text in two columns stating the note's validity period of 15–31 December 1920. The denomination '50' appears in each of the four corners, with the Heller abbreviation 'H.' at upper right and lower left, and a forgery warning in Gothic script runs along the bottom margin. |
| Reverse lettering | Gutschein der Gemeinde Schwertberg. 50 H. Die Einlösung dieses Scheines erfolgt in der Zeit vom 15.-31. Dezemb. 1920 im gesetzl. Bargelde. Die Nachahmung unterliegt der gesetzl. Strafe. |
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| Comments |
Schwertberg is a small market town in Upper Austria, and this 50 Heller note is a product of the Notgeld wave that swept Austrian municipalities between 1919 and 1921 — a direct consequence of the currency chaos following imperial collapse and the acute small-change shortage that left local commerce effectively paralyzed. Gemeinden across the region were left to solve the problem themselves, with no central coordination and no standardized format.
Three signatories appear here: the Bürgermeister, his deputy, and a Gemeinderat acting as witness — an unusually full authentication panel for a village-level emergency issue, suggesting the local council took the matter seriously enough to formalize it beyond the bare minimum.