50 Cents - Elizabeth II

Issuer The Bahamas
Year 1966-1970
Type Standard circulation coin
Value 50 Cents
Currency Dollar (1966-date)
Composition Silver (.800) (Copper .200)
Weight 10.3678 g
Diameter 29 mm
Thickness
Shape Round
Technique Milled
Orientation Medal alignment ↑↑
Engraver(s) Arnold Machin
In circulation to
Reference(s) KM#7, Schön#6
Obverse description Bust of Queen Elizabeth II facing right with tiara
Obverse script Latin
Obverse lettering ELIZABETH II BAHAMA ISLANDS
Reverse description Blue Marlin fish (Makaira nigricans), value and date at right
Reverse script Latin
Reverse lettering FIFTY CENTS 1966
Edge Reeded
Mint Franklin Mint (The Franklin
Mint), Wawa, Pennsylvania, United States (1964-date)
Royal Mint (Tower Hill), London,United Kingdom (1810-1975)
Royal Mint, Llantrisant, United
Kingdom (1968-date)
Mintage 1966 - Minted in 1966-1967; London Mint - 701 000
1969 - Minted in 1970; London and Llantrisant Mints - 26 000
1969 - Minted in 1970; London and Llantrisant Mints; Proof - 10 000
1970 - Franklin Mint - 25 135
1970 - Franklin Mint; Proof - 22 827
Numisquare ID 3882175210
Additional information

Historical Context: The 1966-1970 50 Cents coin from The Bahamas represents a pivotal moment in the nation's monetary history under Elizabeth II. Introduced in 1966, this coin was part of The Bahamas' new decimal currency system, marking a significant departure from British sterling. Its issuance underscored the country's burgeoning national identity and economic autonomy, preceding full independence in 1973. This series established a distinct Bahamian currency, reflecting the nation's transition.

Artistry: The obverse features Arnold Machin's acclaimed second effigy of Queen Elizabeth II, a dignified portrayal characteristic of Commonwealth coinage. Machin's classical style renders the monarch in a tiara, facing right, embodying regal authority. The reverse design typically showcases a prominent Bahamian symbol, often a sailing ship. This motif historically represents the archipelago's maritime heritage, discovery, and reliance on sea trade. This choice roots the coin firmly in Bahamian culture and national identity.

Technical/Grading: Struck in .800 fine silver, weighing 10.3678 grams with a 29-millimeter diameter, this 50 Cents coin is substantial. Key high-points for grading include the highest relief of the Queen's hair and crown on the obverse, and the sails and rigging of the ship on the reverse. Collectors should seek full detail in these areas to assess strike quality and wear. The composition allows for a pleasing luster, which, when well-preserved, enhances the intricate details of both the royal effigy and the nationalistic reverse.

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