Catalog
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| Issuer | Alcaldía de Puerto-Hurraco |
|---|---|
| Year | |
| Type | Log in to see details |
| Value | 50 Centimos (0.50 ESP) |
| Currency | Log in to see details |
| Composition | Log in to see details |
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| Printer | Log in to see details |
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| Obverse description | Plain off-white paper stock bearing entirely typewritten text in black ink, centred on the note. The issuing authority appears in three lines at the top, followed by the numeral denomination and the value spelled out in full at the bottom. The note is entirely devoid of vignettes, underprint, or ornamental elements, reflecting the improvised, utilitarian nature of Civil War-era municipal emergency issues. |
|---|---|
| Obverse lettering | Log in to see details |
| Reverse description | Plain unprinted off-white paper, blank on the reverse, consistent with the rudimentary production methods employed by Spanish municipal authorities during the Spanish Civil War to address the acute shortage of small-denomination fiduciary currency. Puerto Hurraco was a district of the Municipality of Benquerencia de la Serena, in the Province of Badajoz, Extremadura. |
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| Comments |
Puerto Hurraco is a village in the province of Badajoz, Extremadura, with a population that likely never exceeded a few hundred. During the Spanish Civil War, hundreds of such municipalities issued their own paper fractional currency — locally called billetes de necesidad or vales — to cope with the near-total disappearance of small coinage from circulation. The Republican government had authorized local authorities to fill that gap, and the Alcaldía here did exactly that.
The Gari Monserrat catalog reference being incomplete signals how obscure this emission remains — few examples have surfaced, and documentation on print quantities is nonexistent.