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50 Céntimos Perpètua de Moguda

Issuer Ajuntament de Santa Perpètua de Mogoda
Year 1937
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Composition Paper (Thick paper or card stock)
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Obverse description A panoramic townscape vignette in brown tones occupies the central and lower portion of the note, with a hilltop cemetery and cypress trees visible in the background. The denomination '50 cèntims' appears in bold lettering at the upper left, while the issuer name 'PERPÈTUA DE MOGUDA' is set in large block capitals at the upper right. Below the vignette, signature lines for the Alcalde President and Secretari Interventor are printed, with a serial number positioned above the townscape.
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Reverse description The reverse is arranged symmetrically with two lateral circular cartouches each bearing the denomination '50 cèntims' in bold numerals, flanking a central oval frame inscribed 'AJUNTAMENT' at the top and 'PERPÈTUA DE MOGUDA' along the base, enclosing a stylised plant or floral sprig vignette. A soft guilloche cloud underprint in brown fills the background behind the three cartouches. Two lines of legal text run along the top edge and one line along the bottom edge, establishing the note's validity and territorial restriction.
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Comments

Santa Perpètua de Mogoda was a small Catalan municipality that, like hundreds of others during the Civil War, issued its own emergency fractional currency after the Republican government's chronic shortage of small-denomination coinage left everyday commerce effectively paralyzed. These local issues — collectively catalogued under the Catalan term moneda local — were authorized under a 1937 decree but existed in a legal grey zone almost immediately, with the Generalitat repeatedly attempting to claw back monetary control from municipalities that had already printed and circulated their own paper.

Turró 1816 is among the less commonly encountered issues from the Barcelona province. The thick card stock used here was a practical choice given the note's small face value — flimsy paper would have disintegrated rapidly in daily use.

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