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50 Céntimos Flaçà

Issuer Ajuntament de Flaçà (Municipality of Flaçà)
Year 1937
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Currency Peseta (1936-1939)
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Obverse description The left half of the note carries the issuing text and denomination in Catalan within a lightly guilloche-underprinted panel, with three manuscript signatures below the date. To the right, a rectangular vignette presents a letterpress view of the municipal buildings — the City Hall and the National Schools — framed by stylised wheat and foliage motifs extending across the red background. The denomination '50 cts.' appears in two cartouches at the upper right and lower right corners.
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Reverse description The Catalan coat of arms — a shield bearing four vertical red bars on gold — is placed to the right, surrounded by an elaborate thistle branch with spiny leaves rendered in red letterpress. A circular white cartouche at the upper left carries the denomination '50 cts.' in red. A fine diamond-pattern underprint covers the central field, and the serial number is printed in black below the text block at lower centre.
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Flaçà is a small municipality in the Baix Empordà comarca of Girona, and like hundreds of Catalan towns during the Civil War, it issued its own emergency fractional currency in 1937 after the collapse of small-change supply. The Republican government's inability to maintain coin circulation drove municipalities down to the village level to fill the gap with locally printed paper.

Turró catalogues this as #1015 — the Turró reference system remains the definitive tool for Spanish Civil War municipal issues, and a note without it is effectively uncatalogued in the specialist market.

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