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50 Céntimos Castellar

Issuer Consejo Municipal de Castellar
Year
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Composition Paper
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Obverse description Greenish-blue note with a circular guilloche border framing the central vignette of a seated male figure with objects at his feet; a train crossing a bridge appears to the left and a sailboat to the right. Inscriptions run along the upper and lower margins identifying the issuing authority and denomination. The overall design reflects the modest letterpress production typical of Spanish Civil War-era local emergency issues.
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Reverse description Greenish-blue note with the issuer name set within a ribbon at the top, the face value numeral centred and surrounded by geometric guilloche ornaments. The austere layout is consistent with the emergency wartime production characteristic of Spanish Republican municipal issues.
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Comments

Castellar's municipal council issued emergency fractional paper during the Spanish Civil War, when the Republic's central government was unable to keep small-change coinage in circulation — hoarding and metal shortages had stripped it from the market almost entirely. Hundreds of Spanish municipalities responded the same way, printing their own makeshift scrip with whatever printing resources were locally available.

The Gari Mon reference places this firmly in the Catalonian emergency series documentation. These hyper-local issues had no validity outside their issuing municipality and were redeemable only as long as the issuing council survived the war — which many did not.

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