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50 Centavos

Issuer Iloilo Currency Committee / Philippine National Bank
Year 1944
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Currency Peso (1941-1945)
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Obverse lettering 50 CENTAVOS THE PHILIPPINE NATIONAL BANK WILL PAY THE BEARER ON DEMAND FIFTY CENTAVOS IN LAWFUL CURRENCY OF THE PHILIPPINES ILOILO CURRENCY COMMITTEE SERIES OF 1944
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Reverse lettering PHILIPPINE NATIONAL BANK ILOILO CITY PHILIPPINES 50 MAY 1 1944 BY AUTHORITY OF THE PRESIDENT OF THE PHILIPPINES EMERGENCY CIRCULATING NOTE OF 1944 CENTAVOS
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Comments

The Iloilo Currency Committee notes of 1944 were emergency issues produced during the Japanese occupation, authorized locally to address the near-total collapse of usable currency in the Visayas. The Philippine National Bank's nominal co-sponsorship lent these notes a veneer of institutional legitimacy, but real backing was essentially nonexistent — the committee was working with whatever paper and printing resources survived the occupation.

Locally printed emergency fractional notes from this period are among the more fragile survivors of wartime Philippine numismatics. Paper quality was inconsistent, and many did not last long in circulation.

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