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50 000 Soles de Oro

Issuer Banco Central de Reserva del Peru
Year 1981-1985
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Printer American Banknote Corporation (American Bank Note Company), Ottawa, New York, United States (1795-date)De La Rue (Thomas de la Rue; Thomas De La Rue & Co.; TDLR), London , United Kingdom (1821-date)
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Reverse description The central vignette presents an oil drilling scene in intaglio, with workers in hard hats operating equipment on a drilling platform in the foreground and a tall derrick rising against a jungle backdrop at centre; a helicopter is visible in the upper mid-field. Denomination numerals "50000" appear in dark green at upper left and in a guilloche cartouche at lower right, with the issuer name in red across the top.
Reverse lettering BANCO CENTRAL DE RESERVA DEL PERÚ
CINCUENTA MIL SOLES DE ORO
AMERICAN BANK NOTE COMPANY
(Translation: Central Reserve Bank of Peru / Fifty Thousand Soles de Oro)
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Peru's inflationary spiral through the early 1980s made the 50,000 Soles de Oro a high-denomination note almost as soon as it was issued — within a few years it could barely purchase a meal. The series was eventually swept aside when the Inti replaced the Sol de Oro in February 1985 at a rate of 1,000 to one, instantly rendering the entire denomination trivial in face value terms.

Two distinct printers handled this type: American Bank Note Company and De La Rue, producing variants that can differ in subtle plate and paper characteristics. The dual-source printing arrangement was a practical hedge against supply bottlenecks as demand for high-denomination notes accelerated faster than any single printer could manage.