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50 000 000 Mark

Issuer Stadtgemeinde Düren (City of Düren)
Year 1923
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In circulation to 1 April 1924
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Obverse lettering DIESER GUTSCHEIN ÜBER
FÜNFZIG MILLIONEN MARK
Die Stadtgemeinde Düren haftet für die Einlösung.
Düren den 4. September 1923
Der Oberbürgermeister
Umlauffähig in den Regierungsbezirken
AACHEN und KÖLN
Gültig bis zum 1. April 1924
Stadt Düren
Reverse description Green guilloche underprint covers the entire field, with a faint circular vignette of the Düren city arms at centre. The bold numeral legend "50 MILLIONEN" is printed in large dark letterpress across the middle on a pale horizontal band, while oval cartouches at each corner carry the inscription "STADT DÜREN" at upper left and right and the numeral "50 000 000" at lower left and right, all set within fine engine-turned borders.
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Comments

Düren's fifty-million mark note dates to the autumn of 1923, when German municipal authorities were legally empowered — and practically forced — to issue their own emergency currency as the Reichsbank's printing capacity could no longer keep pace with hyperinflation. By October 1923, fifty million marks was approaching the lower threshold of practical daily use; notes of this denomination were already becoming inadequate within days of issue.

Overhus signed as Oberbürgermeister, making the city itself the guarantor — a civic liability that dissolved entirely when the Rentenmark stabilization ended the notgeld period in late November 1923.

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