5 Riyals - Rashid Martin Luther King

Issuer Ajman
Year 1970
Type Non-circulating coin
Value 5 Riyals
Currency Riyal (1966-1973)
Composition Silver (.925)
Weight 15.00 g
Diameter 30 mm
Thickness
Shape Round
Technique Milled
Orientation Coin alignment ↑↓
Engraver(s)
In circulation to 1973
Reference(s) KM#19, Schön#19
Obverse description State emblem in the middle, denomination 5 in Arabic above, and Government of Ajman & Its Dep in Arabic on top and in English below
Obverse script Arabic, Latin
Obverse lettering ★ حُكُومَة عجمَان وَتوابعُهَا ★ ٥ GOVERNMENT OF AJMAN & ITS DEP
(Translation: Government of Ajman and its dependencies 5)
Reverse description Head of Martin Luther King facing left. Denomination (5 Riyals) below
Reverse script Latin
Reverse lettering MARTIN LUTHER KING RIYALS 5 SDG
Edge Reeded
Mint
Mintage ND (1970) - Proof Sets only (KM#PS2) - 1 175
Numisquare ID 5783236710
Additional information

Historical Context:The 1970 Ajman 5 Riyals, commemorating Martin Luther King Jr., was issued under Sheikh Rashid bin Humaid Al Nuaimi. This period, prior to the UAE's 1971 formation, saw Trucial States frequently issuing commemorative coinage to generate revenue and build international recognition. The selection of Martin Luther King Jr. was highly unusual for an Islamic emirate, signaling a desire for global engagement and appealing to Western collectors, thereby projecting a progressive image for the nascent state.

Artistry:This coin reflects a Western medallic style, characteristic of European mints often contracted by the Trucial States. The obverse features a dignified portrait of Sheikh Rashid bin Humaid Al Nuaimi, while the reverse prominently displays a striking portrait of Martin Luther King Jr. This unique juxtaposition of an Arab ruler and an American civil rights icon is its most distinctive artistic element. Legends appear in both Arabic and English, underscoring the coin's intended international appeal.

Technical/Grading:Struck in .925 fine silver, weighing 15.00 grams and measuring 30 millimeters, this coin adheres to standard specifications for a contemporary commemorative. High-points for grading include the intricate details of Sheikh Rashid's headwear and Martin Luther King Jr.'s hair and facial features. While many examples exhibit a strong, often proof-like strike with reflective fields, minor softness can sometimes appear on the highest portrait points or in finer legend details. Edge reeding is typically well-defined.

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