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| Issuer | Kurantbanken (Banco- og Assignations-, Vexel- og Laane-Banken), Copenhagen |
|---|---|
| Year | 1775-1790 |
| Type | Log in to see details |
| Value | 5 Rigsdaler Courant |
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| Composition | Log in to see details |
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| Designer(s) | Log in to see details |
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| In circulation to | Log in to see details |
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| Obverse description | Log in to see details |
|---|---|
| Obverse lettering | Fem Rigsdaler Courant. Naar forlanges, betaler Banquen i Kiöbenhavn Fem Rigsdaler skriver 5. Rdlr udi Courante Myndt til den i hænde havende; Imidlertid validere denne Banco Sedel, saa længe den er til, for overmelte Fem Rigsdaler, valuta i Banquen annammet Kiöbenhavn. (Counterfit text): Hvo som gøir falske Banco-Sedler, straffes paa Ære, Liv og Gods, og den der beviisligt angiver saadan een Falskner, nyder til Belønning Eet Tusinde Rigsdaler og Navnet forties. |
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| Protection type | Impressed seal, Anti-counterfeiting text |
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| Comments |
Kurantbanken — formally the Banco- og Assignations-, Vexel- og Laane-Banken — operated under royal charter from 1736 as Denmark's primary note-issuing institution, but by the 1770s it was already overextended, financing state debt rather than functioning as a true commercial bank. The anti-counterfeiting text printed directly into the note's face was a direct response to the sophisticated forgeries circulating in Copenhagen during this period, a problem serious enough to prompt official warnings in the Berlingske Tidende.
The bank collapsed in 1813 under the weight of the Napoleonic Wars' fiscal damage. Notes from this series were never redeemed at par.