5 Pfennig - Frankenthal

Issuer Frankenthal (Palatinate), City of
Year 1917
Type Emergency coin
Value 5 Pfennigs (5 Pfennige) (0.05)
Currency Mark (1914-1924)
Composition Zinc
Weight 1.6 g
Diameter
Thickness 1.0 mm
Shape Square with rounded corners
Technique Milled
Orientation Medal alignment ↑↑
Engraver(s)
In circulation to
Reference(s) Funck#135.4, Men05#7460.1, Men18#9381.1
Obverse description Pearl/dash circle, legend circling solid line circle with denomination centered
Obverse script Latin (Fraktur blackletter)
Obverse lettering Stadt Frankenthal 5 ✠Kriegsgeld✠
Reverse description Pearl/dash circle, legend circling solid line circle with Coat of Arms centered
Reverse script Latin (Fraktur blackletter)
Reverse lettering Gott ist unser Eckstein 1917
Edge Plain
Mint
Mintage 1917 - die rotation exists -
Numisquare ID 1569130080
Additional information

Historical Context: Issued in 1917, this 5 Pfennig from Frankenthal (Palatinate) is a poignant artifact of the German Empire during World War I. While Kaiser Wilhelm II reigned, war exigencies led to widespread municipal Notgeld (emergency money) issues. Frankenthal, like many German cities, faced severe shortages of traditional coinage metals, diverted to the war effort. This zinc piece represents a critical period of economic strain, ensuring daily commerce during national crisis.

Artistry: The aesthetic of this 5 Pfennig reflects wartime production pragmatism, not a specific artistic movement or known engraver. Emergency issues prioritized clarity and functionality. The obverse typically displays the denomination, encircled by a simple legend identifying the issuer, "STADT FRANKENTHAL". The reverse commonly features the year and perhaps a modest municipal emblem, executed with utilitarian simplicity for rapid manufacture and easy recognition.

Technical/Grading: Struck in zinc, this coin presents unique challenges for preservation and grading. Zinc is highly susceptible to environmental corrosion, often manifesting as pitting, dark spots, or a dull, granular surface. High-points, like lettering relief and central design elements, are typically the first to show wear. Strike quality is often variable, frequently exhibiting softness or incompleteness, particularly at the peripheries, due to zinc's striking difficulties and hurried wartime production. Well-preserved examples with minimal corrosion and a strong strike are scarce.

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