Catalog
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| Issuer | State of Chihuahua |
|---|---|
| Year | 1914-1915 |
| Type | Log in to see details |
| Value | 5 Pesos |
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| Composition | Log in to see details |
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| Printer | Log in to see details |
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| Engraver(s) | Log in to see details |
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| Obverse description | Bicolor letterpress in black and pink with red serial numbers; portrait vignette of Francisco I. Madero at left and Abraham González Casavantes at right, both within oval frames. The central field carries the denomination and decree text within a decorative guilloche underprint. |
|---|---|
| Obverse lettering | Log in to see details |
| Reverse description | Printed in red with black control numbers, letters, and seal; the central vignette presents an exterior view of the Government Palace of Chihuahua city, flanked on either side by heraldic griffons. The overall composition is framed by a guilloche border typical of the period. |
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| Comments |
Chihuahua's wartime paper issues are among the more politically charged of the entire Mexican Revolutionary period. Governor Manuel Chao — operating under Pancho Villa's authority — authorized this series as the División del Norte consolidated control over the state, and the notes circulated in a region where competing revolutionary factions each issued their own currency, rendering interchangeability and acceptance entirely dependent on military outcomes.
Norris Peters Co. was a Washington engraving and printing house better known for government document work, an unusual but not unprecedented choice for a Mexican state desperate for a credible foreign-printed issue. The arrangement reflected Villa's pragmatic strategy of projecting institutional legitimacy through production quality.