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5 Pesos 2nd. issue

Issuer Banco Nacional de la República de Colombia
Year 1899
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In circulation to Yes
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Reverse description Printed entirely in green, the reverse consists of dense guilloche lathe-work arranged in decorative panels across the full surface, with numeral "5" counter medallions at each corner. A circular seal in red appears at center, and the printer's imprint "SEGUNDA EDICION. LITOGRAFÍA NACIONAL" is placed along the lower right margin.
Reverse lettering EL BANCO NACIONAL DE LA
REPUBLICA DE COLOMBIA
EL CAJERO
SEGUNDA EDICION. LITOGRAFÍA NACIONAL
(Translation: The National Bank of Republic of Colombia
The Cashier
Second Edition. National Lithography)
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Comments

The second issue of this denomination came at a catastrophic moment. Colombia's Thousand Days War broke out in October 1899, and the Banco Nacional — already under strain from years of forced emissions used to paper over government deficits — was printing notes that a large portion of the population had little reason to trust. The bank was formally liquidated in 1904, partly as a consequence of the monetary chaos this period accelerated.

Printing by Litografía Nacional kept production domestic, which mattered when wartime disruption made foreign contracting impractical. The quality reflects those constraints.