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5 Lire Allied Military Currency

Issuer Allied Military Authority
Year 1943
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Composition Paper
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Obverse lettering ALLIED MILITARY CURRENCY 5 ISSUED IN 5 ITALY SERIES OF 1943 A CINQUE FIVE 5 FIVE LIRE SERIES OF 1943 A 5 5
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Reverse lettering FREEDOM OF SPEECH FREEDOM OF RELIGION ALLIED MILITARY CURRENCY FREEDOM FROM WANT FREEDOM FROM FEAR
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Comments

Allied Military Currency for Italy was produced by the United States and issued alongside the Allied advance up the peninsula beginning in 1943. The small-denomination series, including this 5 Lire note, was printed in enormous quantities to supply occupation forces and civilian populations simultaneously — a logistical requirement that meant print quality was deliberately kept simple and reproduction fast.

Forbes Lithograph, a commercial Boston printer with no prior government currency work, was brought in precisely because the volume required exceeded the capacity of more specialized facilities. The result was a note the Italian public widely distrusted, associating it with occupation scrip rather than legitimate money.

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