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| Issuer | Slovenská Republika (Slovak Republic) |
|---|---|
| Year | 1945 |
| Type | Log in to see details |
| Value | 5 Korún |
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| Composition | Log in to see details |
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| Obverse description | Printed in purple on an uncoloured ground, the obverse centres on an intaglio oval vignette of a young girl in traditional Slovak dress, her braided hair turned in profile to the left. The Slovak national coat of arms — a double cross on a three-peaked mountain — appears in the upper left, while the large numeral '5' is set within a guilloche rosette to the right. The legends 'REPUBLIKA SLOVENSKÁ' and 'PÄŤKORÚN SLOVENSKÝCH' curve around the border, with the printer's imprint 'NEOGRAFIA UC. SPOL.' in the lower left margin. |
|---|---|
| Obverse lettering | Log in to see details |
| Reverse description | The reverse, printed in brown and buff tones, is dominated by a large ornate numeral '5' set against an intricate guilloche background at centre. A decorative banner inscribed 'PÄŤ' crosses the left field, flanked by rendered botanical motifs including wheat ears, hop leaves, and pine branches. The inscriptions 'SLOVENSKÁ REPUBLIKA' appear across the top, with the denomination repeated in German ('FÜNF KS'), Russian ('ПЯТЬ КS'), and Hungarian ('ÖT KS') along the lower margin, and the anti-counterfeiting warning 'FALSOVANIE SA TRESCE' within a box at the bottom centre. The serial number prefix 'RAD' is printed at the top. |
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| Comments |
The Slovak Republic that issued this note was the client state established under German protection in March 1939 — by 1945, the regime was in its death throes. Neografia in Turčiansky Svätý Martin had been the principal printing house for Slovak currency throughout the war years, and this late issue reflects a state still maintaining the administrative forms of sovereignty even as the front collapsed around it.
The Slovak National Uprising of August 1944 had already severely disrupted the political and economic order. Notes dated 1945 circulated only briefly before Czechoslovak currency was restored following liberation.