Catalog
| Issuer | Guinea |
|---|---|
| Year | 1962 |
| Type | Standard circulation coin |
| Value | 5 Francs Guinéens |
| Currency | Old franc (1959-1971) |
| Composition | Copper-nickel (75% Copper, 25% Nickel) |
| Weight | 3.5 g |
| Diameter | 20 mm |
| Thickness | 1.52 mm |
| Shape | Round |
| Technique | Milled |
| Orientation | Medal alignment ↑↑ |
| Engraver(s) | Paul Vincze |
| In circulation to | |
| Reference(s) | KM#5, Schön#5 |
| Obverse description | Bust of Sekou Toure right |
|---|---|
| Obverse script | Latin |
| Obverse lettering |
REPUBLIQUE DE GUINEE 1962 .SEKOU TOURE. (Translation: Republic of Guinea) |
| Reverse description | Denomination within wreath. Motto of Guinea and establishment date of the Central Bank of the Republic of Guinea. |
| Reverse script | Latin |
| Reverse lettering |
TRAVAIL - JUSTICE - SOLIDARITE 5 FRANCS GUINEENS LE PREMIER MARS 1960 (Translation: Work-Justice-Solidarity 5 Guinean Francs 1 March 1960) |
| Edge | Reeded |
| Mint | |
| Mintage |
1962 - Minted in 1962-1963 - 24 000 000 1962 - Proof - |
| Numisquare ID | 3128651360 |
| Additional information |
Historical Context: The 1962 5 Francs Guinéens coin represents a pivotal moment in African history, just four years after Guinea declared independence from France in 1958. Under President Ahmed Sékou Touré, Guinea pursued radical nationalism. The introduction of the Guinean Franc in 1960, replacing the CFA Franc, symbolized economic sovereignty and a break from colonial monetary structures. This coin, therefore, is a tangible assertion of national identity and economic independence during the Republic of Guinea's nascent years.
Artistry: While a specific engraver is not typically attributed, the design adheres to a post-colonial nationalist stylistic school. The obverse likely features Guinea's iconic elephant, a powerful national symbol, often depicted with strength. The legend "RÉPUBLIQUE DE GUINÉE" encircles this emblem. The reverse clearly displays the denomination "5 FRANCS GUINÉENS" and the year "1962," typically framed by simple lines or agricultural motifs, emphasizing the nation's foundational values.
Technical/Grading: Struck in copper-nickel (75% Copper, 25% Nickel), this coin measures 20mm and weighs 3.5 grams. For optimal grading, examine the highest points for wear. On the obverse, these include the elephant's ear, tusks, and prominent areas of its back. On the reverse, the raised numerals and lettering are critical indicators of strike quality. Well-struck examples exhibit sharp details and full separation within design elements, with minimal flatness on these high points.