Catalog
| Issuer | British Honduras (1862-1973) |
|---|---|
| Year | 1894 |
| Type | Standard circulation coin |
| Value | 5 Cents |
| Currency | Dollar (1885-date) |
| Composition | Silver (.925) |
| Weight | 1.162 g |
| Diameter | 16 mm |
| Thickness | |
| Shape | Round |
| Technique | Milled |
| Orientation | Coin alignment ↑↓ |
| Engraver(s) | W. Wyon |
| In circulation to | |
| Reference(s) | KM#7, Pr#30 |
| Obverse description | Crowned portrait of Queen Victoria facing left. |
|---|---|
| Obverse script | Latin |
| Obverse lettering | VICTORIA QUEEN |
| Reverse description | Denomination within beaded circle, toothed rim. |
| Reverse script | Latin |
| Reverse lettering | BRITISH HONDURAS 5 CENTS · 1894 · |
| Edge | |
| Mint | |
| Mintage |
1894 - - 128 000 1894 - Proof - |
| Numisquare ID | 5810626070 |
| Additional information |
Historical Context: The 1894 British Honduras 5 Cents coin originates from the late Victorian era, a period of peak British imperial influence. Queen Victoria, depicted as Empress of India, ruled a vast empire. British Honduras, a Crown Colony, adopted a decimal currency in 1885. This silver 5 Cents piece served as a crucial fractional denomination, essential for local commerce and integrating the colony into the broader imperial monetary system.
Artistry: The obverse showcases the 'Veiled Head' or 'Old Head' portrait of Queen Victoria, designed by Thomas Brock and adapted for coinage by George William de Saulles. Introduced in 1893, this effigy depicts a mature Victoria with a small crown and veil, conveying dignity. The reverse, likely by Mint engravers, features "5 CENTS" and "BRITISH HONDURAS 1894" within a wreath, a neoclassical motif common for colonial issues, prioritizing clarity and functional design.
Technical/Grading: Struck in .925 fine silver, this 16 mm, 1.162 gram coin has a plain edge. Key high-points for grading on the obverse include Victoria's hair above the ear, veil folds, and the tiara. On the reverse, the numerals "5" and the lettering of "CENTS" and "BRITISH HONDURAS" are critical. Given its small size and silver alloy, these coins are prone to circulation wear, often showing softness in the portrait's finer details and wreath leaves even in higher grades.