Catalog
| Issuer | Belize (1973-date) |
|---|---|
| Year | 1973-1979 |
| Type | Standard circulation coin |
| Value | 5 Cents |
| Currency | Dollar (1885-date) |
| Composition | Nickel brass (79% Copper, 20% Zinc, 1% Nickel) |
| Weight | 3.63 g |
| Diameter | 20.19 mm |
| Thickness | 1.32 mm |
| Shape | Round |
| Technique | Milled |
| Orientation | Medal alignment ↑↑ |
| Engraver(s) | Cecil Thomas |
| In circulation to | |
| Reference(s) | KM#34, Schön#4 |
| Obverse description | Crowned bust of Queen Elizabeth II facing right. Beaded circle around the rim. |
|---|---|
| Obverse script | Latin |
| Obverse lettering | QUEEN ELIZABETH THE SECOND |
| Reverse description | Value within beaded circle, date below. Beaded circle around the rim. |
| Reverse script | Latin |
| Reverse lettering | · BELIZE · 5 CENTS · 1973 · |
| Edge | Smooth |
| Mint | |
| Mintage |
1973 - - 210 000 1974 - - 210 000 1975 - - 420 000 1976 - - 570 000 1979 - - |
| Numisquare ID | 3390071030 |
| Additional information |
Historical Context: This 5 Cents coin, issued by Belize from 1973-1979, marks a pivotal period in the nation's political evolution. While retaining Queen Elizabeth II as Head of State, the coinage transitioned from "British Honduras" to "Belize," reflecting the country's attainment of self-governance in 1973, preceding full independence in 1981. This issue symbolizes Belize's burgeoning national identity within the Commonwealth.
Artistry: The obverse features Arnold Machin's second effigy of Queen Elizabeth II, a widely recognized portrait in post-war Commonwealth numismatics, depicting the monarch crowned and facing right. The reverse design showcases the Gibnut (Paca), a distinctive local rodent, facing left, with "5 CENTS" below. This blend of royal portraiture and indigenous fauna is typical of the stylistic school prevalent in self-governing Commonwealth nations, emphasizing national identity.
Technical/Grading: Struck in nickel brass (79% Copper, 20% Zinc, 1% Nickel), weighing 3.63 grams and 20.19 millimeters, this coin generally exhibits a good strike. High-points for grading include the Queen's crown elements and the Gibnut's fur texture and eye. Collectors should examine for full detail in these areas, as minor weakness can occur, particularly on the monarch's hair and the Gibnut's intricate fur lines, impacting eye appeal and grade.