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5 Céntimos Tamarite de Litera

Issuer Colectividad de Tamarite
Year
Type Emergency banknote
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Obverse description Plain light-green card stock printed in black letterpress. The issuer name 'Colectividad de Tamarite' is set in bold serif type at the top, underlined by a single horizontal rule. The large denomination numeral '5 cts.' occupies the centre field, with the local-currency disclaimer 'Valor interior' in spaced capitals along the lower margin.
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Reverse description Light-green card stock bearing a single violet hand-stamp applied inverted at centre. The stamp takes the form of a three-dimensional ribbon or band motif, with the legend 'COLECTIVIDAD DE TAMARITE' running along its lower arc, validating the note as an officially endorsed local emergency issue.
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Tamarite de Litera, a small agricultural town in Huesca province, was one of hundreds of Aragonese communities that issued its own emergency scrip during the anarcho-syndicalist collectivization of 1936–37. The CNT-affiliated collectives effectively abolished money in theory while creating it in practice — these local vales were the compromise, accepted within the collective's own economy but worthless outside it. The hand-stamp was the only authentication available under wartime conditions, and the quality of card stock varied wildly depending on what could be sourced.

Franquista consolidation of Aragon in mid-1938 rendered the entire issue void overnight.

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