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5 Centavos

Issuer Japanese Government
Year 1942
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Size 100 × 48 mm
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Reverse lettering 5
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Variants P#103a - 2 Block letters
P#103b - fractional Block letters
Comments

Japan issued this note for occupation use in the Philippines following the fall of Corregidor in May 1942. The series — running from 1 centavo to 10 pesos — was produced quickly to replace U.S.-administered Philippine currency and assert administrative control over a civilian economy still largely functioning on pre-war American colonial pesos. Filipinos called the entire occupation issue "Mickey Mouse money," a contempt that sharpened as hyperinflation set in after 1943.

The 5 centavo denomination saw enormous print runs but little actual purchasing power by the war's end — a unit of rice cost thousands of pesos by 1945.

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