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5 Bani Pattern
| Issuer | Romania |
|---|---|
| Year | 1960 |
| Type | Log in to see details |
| Value | 5 Bani (0.05 ROL) |
| Currency | Log in to see details |
| Composition | Log in to see details |
| Weight | Log in to see details |
| Diameter | Log in to see details |
| Thickness | Log in to see details |
| Shape | Log in to see details |
| Technique | Log in to see details |
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| Engraver(s) | Log in to see details |
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| Obverse description | The state emblem of the Romanian People's Republic occupies the central field, depicting a mountainous landscape with coniferous forests and an oil derrick beneath a radiant rising sun. The emblematic scene is encircled by sheaves of wheat tied with a ribbon, upon which the abbreviation 'RPR' (Republica Populară Romînă) is inscribed. A five-pointed star surmounts the composition at the apex. The overall design is rendered in a socialist realist style characteristic of mid-20th century Eastern Bloc coinage. |
|---|---|
| Obverse script | Log in to see details |
| Obverse lettering | Log in to see details |
| Reverse description | The denomination numeral '5' is prominently displayed in large relief at the center of the field, with the word 'BANI' inscribed in bold capital letters immediately below. The year of issue '1960' appears along the lower portion of the field. The design is clean and unadorned, with no additional decorative elements, presenting a straightforward typographic layout typical of utilitarian communist-era coinage. |
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| Edge | Log in to see details |
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| Additional information |
Romania's 1960 coinage reform was part of a broader currency overhaul following the leu redenomination of 1952, as the state worked to stabilize a monetary system badly distorted by postwar Soviet-aligned economic restructuring. Pattern pieces from this period were struck in limited numbers for official review and were never released into circulation, making survivorship largely a matter of what escaped state archives rather than what passed through public hands.