Catalog
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| Issuer | Landesbank der Rheinprovinz |
|---|---|
| Year | 1923 |
| Type | Log in to see details |
| Value | Log in to see details |
| Currency | Mark (1914-1924) |
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| Obverse description | Cream-coloured note printed in dark green and black, with the issuer's name in spaced letterpress capitals along the top and bottom margins. The central field is enclosed within a heavy guilloche border of interlocking geometric patterns and carries the denomination in large bold Gothic letters — FÜNF MILLIONEN MARK — above a five-line payment text in Kurrent script. Flanking ornamental cartouches appear at left and right, and a manuscript signature of the General-Direktion appears below the text block; the serial number is printed vertically along the right edge. |
|---|---|
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| Reverse description | Log in to see details |
| Reverse lettering | LANDESBANK DER RHEINPROVINZ LANDESBANK DER RHEINPROVINZ 5,000,000 MARK SIEGEL DER RHEINPROVINZ |
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| Comments |
The Landesbank der Rheinprovinz was one of dozens of regional German institutions that issued notgeld during the hyperinflation of 1923, when the Reichsbank could not print fast enough to keep pace with collapsing purchasing power. By the time five-million-mark denominations entered circulation that summer, they were already functionally inadequate within days of issue — the inflation rate was doubling prices faster than new notes could reach the public.
Printed locally in Düsseldorf, this issue avoided the logistical bottlenecks that plagued centrally printed emergency currency during that period. The Rhineland's partial occupation by French and Belgian forces since 1921 added a layer of administrative complexity to any financial operations conducted from the region.