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| Issuer | Stadtkreis Arnstadt (City of Arnstadt, Thuringia) |
|---|---|
| Year | 1923 |
| Type | Log in to see details |
| Value | Log in to see details |
| Currency | Mark (1914-1924) |
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| Obverse description | Log in to see details |
|---|---|
| Obverse lettering | Notgeld des Stadtkreises Arnstadt Fünf Milliarden Mk. Dieser Gutschein wird von allen städtischen Kassen und sämtlichen Banken in Arnstadt in Zahlung genommen * Er verliert seine Gültigkeit, wenn er nicht innerhalb 14 Tagen nach öffentlichem Aufruf des Stadtdirektors zur Einlösung bei obigen Kassen und Banken vorgelegt wird. Arnstadt, den 25. Oktober 1923 Der Stadtdirektor Der Vorsitzende des Stadtrats Geheimer Regierungsrat Kommerzienrat Serie AI |
| Reverse description | The reverse is printed in black on an unadorned cream paper ground, with a single central vignette consisting of a scalloped cartouche formed by curved and pointed ornamental scrollwork enclosing the numeral '5' above the two-line denomination legend 'Milliarden / Mark' in bold serif type. The design is entirely typographic with no further imagery, giving the note a stark, utilitarian appearance typical of late hyperinflation-era Notgeld. |
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| Comments |
Arnstadt's five-billion-mark note was a product of the hyperinflation peak in late 1923, when German municipal authorities were legally authorized — and practically compelled — to issue their own emergency currency, Notgeld, to meet payroll and daily commerce as Reichsbank supply collapsed under the velocity of price increases. Otto Böttner was a local printing firm, not a banknote specialist, and that shows in the production values.
Thuringian municipal Notgeld of this denomination has a short window of relevance — by late November 1923, the Rentenmark stabilization had effectively killed the series before most notes completed a full circulation cycle.