4 Francs 'Concordiataler' Pattern strike

Issuer Canton of Bern
Year 1826
Type Coin pattern
Value 4 Franken
Currency Frank (1798-1850)
Composition Silver
Weight
Diameter
Thickness
Shape Round
Technique Milled
Orientation Coin alignment ↑↓
Engraver(s)
In circulation to
Reference(s) KM#Pn24, HMZ 1#2-230b, Dav ECT#371
Obverse description Bear in crowned pointed shield within oval circle
Obverse script Latin
Obverse lettering CANTON BERN 1826
Reverse description Wide cross, designs in angles within oval circle
Reverse script Latin
Reverse lettering SCHWEIZERISCHE EIDGENOSSENSCHAFT 4 FRNK.
Edge
Mint
Mintage 1826 - Pattern - Rare -
Numisquare ID 1022769810
Additional information

Historical Context: Struck in 1826, this 4 Francs 'Concordiataler' pattern emanates from the Canton of Bern during the Swiss Restoration (1815-1848). Following the Napoleonic Wars, Bern reasserted its sovereignty as a prominent, conservative canton within the Confederacy. The 'Concordiataler' denomination, signifying 'harmony,' reflects contemporary aspirations for political stability and internal cohesion amidst diverse cantons, even as Bern maintained independent monetary authority. Pattern strikes often preceded proposed coinage reforms or symbolized cantonal pride.

Artistry: The artistic execution of this pattern strike is attributed to Johann-Friedrich Bovy (1780-1840), a highly skilled Swiss engraver. Bovy’s work exemplifies the Neoclassical style, characterized by clarity, balanced compositions, and detailed heraldic motifs. His signature, often abbreviated "BOVY F.," may be subtly present. The design’s precision and elegant rendering of the Bernese bear and cantonal shields are hallmarks of his masterful craftsmanship, showcasing the era's sophisticated minting capabilities.

Technical/Grading: For optimal grading, critical areas include the intricate fur details of the Bernese bear, particularly on its back and hind legs, and the definition of the rock formation. On the reverse, examine the delicate details of the twelve cantonal shields, ensuring sharp separation and legibility of their individual armorials. The central cross and the fine lettering of the "CONCORDIA" legend should exhibit full striking. Pattern strikes, often produced with superior care, typically display minimal die wear, but check for subtle die polishing in the fields.

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