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30 Heller Eferding

Issuer Stadtgemeinde Eferding (City of Eferding)
Year 1920
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Value 30 Hellers (0.3)
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Obverse description Issued on light blue-grey paper, the obverse is framed by a decorative zigzag border printed in dark green. The denomination "30 Heller" is inscribed in Gothic script at the top, below which a central vignette presents two cattle — one standing, one recumbent — rendered in a detailed engraved style. At the foot of the note, two lines of Gothic text identify the issuing municipal food distribution office, with the printer's credit "Pöba Linz" and the designer's credit "L. Haase jun." printed in small type at the lower corners.
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Reverse description The reverse, printed in dark burgundy-red on the same light blue-grey stock, carries a decorative rectangular frame with ornamental corner flourishes enclosing a full text block in Gothic script. Below the text, a central vignette within a cartouche of scrollwork shows a milk churn labelled "Milch", flanked by foliate ornaments. A manuscript facsimile signature of the Bürgermeister appears to the right of the date line.
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Comments

Eferding's 30 Heller notgeld of 1920 belongs to the second wave of Austrian municipal emergency currency, issued as the postwar coinage shortage dragged well into the early republic years. The printer, Pöba of Linz, handled a substantial volume of Upper Austrian notgeld during this period — a regional concentration that gives these small-town issues a coherent production quality rarely seen in the more improvised German equivalents.

The designer credit to L. Haase jun. is worth noting. Local notgeld commissions frequently went to commercial artists working through regional print houses, and Haase appears linked specifically to the Linz trade.

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