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30 Heller

Issuer Ortsgemeinde Weinviertel
Year
Type Local banknote
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Obverse description Red and blue letterpress notgeld with a central oval vignette of a village street scene with church steeple and red-roofed buildings. Decorative grape cluster motifs flank both sides, with a scrolled banner below bearing the denomination '30 H' at left and right. Gothic blackletter text identifies the issuing commune.
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Reverse description Plain cream-coloured note with a faint ghost underprint of the obverse vignette visible through the paper. Central typeset text in German states redemption terms and warns against counterfeiting. The Bürgermeister's printed name appears below, with edition notation at lower right.
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Comments

Austrian Notgeld of this type emerged from the economic chaos following World War I, when the collapse of the Habsburg monetary system left municipalities scrambling to fill a void left by hoarded and vanished small coinage. Ortsgemeinde is a generic designation for a rural parish commune, and Weinviertel — the wine quarter of Lower Austria — produced dozens of these emergency issues in 1920–1921, most in tiny print runs destined for purely local use.

The single signatory, Josef Schober, was almost certainly the Bürgermeister or a designated communal official rather than a banker. That detail matters: these were administrative documents masquerading as currency.

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