3 Schillings / 9 Rappen

Issuer Canton of Glarus
Year 1809-1814
Type Standard circulation coin
Value 3 Schilling = 9 Rappen (3⁄40)
Currency Frank (1806-1847)
Composition Billon
Weight 2.06 g
Diameter 23 mm
Thickness
Shape Round
Technique Milled
Orientation
Engraver(s)
In circulation to
Reference(s) KM#16, HMZ 1#2-373
Obverse description Pointed shield between sprigs, date below.
Obverse script Latin
Obverse lettering CANTON GLARUS 1810
Reverse description Dual values within wreath.
Reverse script Latin
Reverse lettering III SCHILLING 9. RAPPEN
Edge
Mint
Mintage 1809 - -
1810 - -
1814 - -
Numisquare ID 5633403740
Additional information

Historical Context: The 3 Schillings / 9 Rappen coin, issued by the Canton of Glarus from 1809 to 1814, originates from a turbulent period in Swiss history. This era, during the Napoleonic Wars and the Act of Mediation's decline, saw Switzerland under significant French influence. Glarus, a rural canton, maintained its monetary autonomy, highlighting the fragmented nature of the Swiss Confederacy's finance. This billon issue was vital for local commerce, embodying diverse monetary practices before federal standardization.

Artistry: The artistic execution of this Glarus issue reflects a pragmatic style, typical of low-denomination cantonal coinage. While a specific engraver is unidentifiable, the design adheres to local functionality. The obverse typically features the cantonal coat of arms, often depicting Saint Fridolin, rendered directly for the billon medium. The reverse details the denomination and date, inscribed with clear, unadorned typography, prioritizing legibility over elaborate ornamentation.

Technical/Grading: Struck in billon (2.06 grams, 23 millimeters), this coin often exhibits characteristics inherent to its alloy and production. High-points for grading include raised elements of the cantonal arms and inscription details. Due to billon's nature, prone to softer strikes and rapid wear, examples with full details, especially in the central design and legends, are scarce. Planchet imperfections, like lamination or uneven surfaces, are common, reflecting the utilitarian production of everyday currency.

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