3 Mark - William II Declaration of war of Prussia against Napoleon - Pattern

Historical Context: This 1913 Prussian 3 Mark pattern coin commemorates the centenary of Prussia's declaration of war against Napoleonic France in 1813, a pivotal moment in the Wars of Liberation. Issued during Kaiser Wilhelm II's reign, it reflects intense German nationalism and military pride, just prior to World War I. Wilhelm II, an ardent proponent of Prussia's military heritage, used such anniversaries to reinforce national identity and bolster support for his imperial policies, linking contemporary Germany to its victorious past.

Artistry: While specific engraver details for this pattern are often unrecorded, the design typically reflects the late Imperial German artistic style, characterized by robust Neoclassicism and early 20th-century realism. The obverse would feature a dignified portrait of Kaiser Wilhelm II, likely by a prominent Berlin Mint medalist, emphasizing his regal authority. The reverse would depict an allegorical or historical scene relating to the 1813 declaration, showcasing detailed imagery of Prussian military resolve, executed with precision characteristic of state coinage.

Technical/Grading: As a pattern, this 3 Mark piece (17.61 g, 33.05 mm, .900 silver) was likely struck with exceptional care, often exhibiting proof-like surfaces and a full, sharp strike. Key high-points for wear or strike weakness would typically include the highest parts of Wilhelm II’s hair or uniform on the obverse, and intricate details on allegorical figures or military emblems on the reverse. A well-preserved example would display pristine fields and crisp device elements, reflecting its purpose as a showcase of numismatic artistry.