Catalog
| Issuer | Kuwait |
|---|---|
| Year | 1960 |
| Type | Coin pattern |
| Value | 3 Dinars (3 KWD) |
| Currency | Dinar (1960-1990 and 1991-date) |
| Composition | Gold |
| Weight | 8.02 g |
| Diameter | 22 mm |
| Thickness | |
| Shape | Round |
| Technique | Milled |
| Orientation | Medal alignment ↑↑ |
| Engraver(s) | |
| In circulation to | |
| Reference(s) |
| Obverse description | Bust of Sheikh Abdullah Al-Salim Al-Sabah, wearing traditional headdress (bisht and gotra with agal) facing slightly left |
|---|---|
| Obverse script | Arabic |
| Obverse lettering |
حضرة صاحب السمو الشيخ عبد الله السالم الصباح حاكم الكويت المعظم (Translation: His Highness, the Exalted, Sheikh Abdallah Al-Salim Al-Sabah, Ruler of Kuwait) |
| Reverse description | Boom sailing ship, a type of dhow, sailing to the right with a small flag on the left side. Islamic and Gregorian dates in Arabic below. |
| Reverse script | Arabic |
| Reverse lettering |
١٣٧٩ - ١٩٦٠ (Translation: 1960 - 1379) |
| Edge | Reeded |
| Mint | |
| Mintage |
1379 (1960) - ١٣٧٩ - ١٩٦٠ - |
| Numisquare ID | 3679031300 |
| Additional information |
Historical Context: The 1960 3 Dinars pattern coin emerges from a pivotal moment in Kuwaiti history under Sheikh Abdullah III Al-Salim Al-Sabah (1950-1965). On the cusp of full independence from British protection (1961), a distinct national currency was paramount for sovereignty. This gold pattern, preceding the official 1961 issue, represents ambitious preparations for the Kuwaiti Dinar, replacing the Indian Rupee and signifying Kuwait's burgeoning economic autonomy and modern statehood.
Artistry: While specific engravers are often unrecorded for such patterns, the design likely originated from the Royal Mint in London, reflecting the era's modern numismatic style. The coin's artistry blended traditional Islamic elements, primarily elegant Arabic calligraphy for the ruler's name and denomination, with contemporary medallic techniques. Clean lines and precise execution projected a sophisticated, forward-looking nation, balancing heritage with progress.
Technical/Grading: As a pattern strike, this 3 Dinars coin exhibits superior technical qualities. High-points, such as the crispest Arabic script and central devices, typically show full, unworn relief. Struck from 8.02 grams of gold with a 22mm diameter, the coin would possess an exceptionally sharp strike, often with highly reflective fields and frosted devices, indicative of proof or proof-like production. These qualities were crucial for evaluating the proposed currency's aesthetic and technical viability.