Catalog
| Issuer | Zambia |
|---|---|
| Year | 1979 |
| Type | Non-circulating coin |
| Value | 250 Kwacha (250 ZMK) |
| Currency | Kwacha (1968-2012) |
| Composition | Gold (.900) |
| Weight | 33.63 g |
| Diameter | 34 mm |
| Thickness | |
| Shape | Round |
| Technique | Milled |
| Orientation | Medal alignment ↑↑ |
| Engraver(s) | Norman Sillman |
| In circulation to | 1 July 2013 |
| Reference(s) | KM#20, Schön#20, Fr#1 |
| Obverse description | Bust to right above date. |
|---|---|
| Obverse script | Latin |
| Obverse lettering | ZAMBIA 1979 |
| Reverse description | African wild dog above value. |
| Reverse script | Latin |
| Reverse lettering | 250 KWACHA |
| Edge | Reeded |
| Mint | |
| Mintage |
1979 - - 455 1979 - Proof - 245 |
| Numisquare ID | 6114546850 |
| Additional information |
Historical Context: The 1979 Zambia 250 Kwacha Conservation gold coin was issued during President Kenneth Kaunda's leadership, a defining period for the newly independent nation. This "Conservation" theme highlighted Zambia's commitment to preserving its rich natural heritage and unique wildlife. Such gold issues asserted national identity, attracted international collectors, and generated foreign exchange, symbolizing Zambia's dedication to environmental stewardship and national pride.
Artistry: Though the engraver is typically uncredited, this coin exemplifies a modern realist numismatic style. The obverse features the Zambian Coat of Arms, a powerful national emblem with an eagle, pickaxe, and hoe, symbolizing freedom and progress. The reverse, central to the "Conservation" theme, showcases a finely detailed African Elephant. This dynamic portrayal captures the majesty of Zambia's iconic fauna, blending national representation with a celebration of natural wonder.
Technical/Grading: Struck in .900 fine gold, weighing 33.63 grams and measuring 34 millimeters, this substantial coin exhibits excellent technical execution. Key high-points for grading include the intricate textures of the elephant's hide, tusks, and ears on the reverse, and the detailed features of the eagle and shield on the obverse. A robust strike is common, often yielding mirrored fields and frosted devices, characteristic of a proof-like or proof finish, ensuring exceptional clarity and definition.